Guangzhou Travel Guide

Discover Guangzhou Self Guided Book is written by Janvi Tours, formerly Guangzhou Private Tour Guide Janvi or Guangzhou Tour Guide Janvi


Written by J. C.
Published August 2018

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Home Travel Guide Local Food
Guangzhou Local Food Guide

Guangzhou is one of the historic centers of Cantonese cuisine, a food tradition known for careful cooking, fresh ingredients, restrained seasoning and attention to texture. For visitors, eating in Guangzhou is not limited to famous restaurant dishes. Much of the city's food culture is found in neighborhood teahouses, noodle shops, roast-meat restaurants, traditional markets and small local eateries.

This guide introduces traditional Guangzhou local food, including dim sum, wonton noodles, rice noodles, rice rolls, roast meats, chicken dishes, desserts, congee and everyday Cantonese snacks. Use the articles below to understand individual dishes and the food customs behind them.

What Food Is Guangzhou Famous For?

Guangzhou food is often associated internationally with dim sum, but Cantonese cuisine is much broader. Local people also eat thin egg noodles, shrimp wontons, steamed rice rolls, congee, roast goose and other roast meats, seasonal seafood, soups, desserts and many kinds of small snacks.

Cantonese cooking often looks deceptively simple. Instead of covering ingredients with very strong sauces, many dishes depend on freshness, timing, heat control and texture. This is especially noticeable in dishes such as white-cut chicken, steamed fish, wonton noodles and steamed dim sum.

A useful way to understand Cantonese food
Rather than trying to find one single “best dish,” explore several parts of Guangzhou food culture: a bowl of noodles, a dim sum meal, a roast-meat shop, a traditional dessert and a local market. Together they give a much better picture of how people actually eat in the city.

Traditional Guangzhou Foods to Know

Wonton Noodles
Thin springy egg noodles, shrimp-based wontons and a light savoury broth form one of Guangzhou's classic everyday meals. Read more about Guangzhou wonton noodles .
Bamboo-Pressed Noodles
Traditional Cantonese egg noodles were once kneaded by repeatedly pressing the dough with a long bamboo pole. Learn about bamboo-pressed noodles and why their firm texture matters in Cantonese noodle dishes.
Siu Mai and Cantonese Dim Sum
Siu mai is one of the familiar steamed dumplings served during Cantonese yum cha. Explore the history and characteristics of Guangzhou shaomai and siu mai .
Cantonese Chicken
Guangzhou restaurants prepare chicken in many different ways, including white-cut, lightly brined, salt-baked and roasted styles. See our guide to classic Cantonese chicken dishes in Guangzhou .

Dim Sum and Yum Cha in Guangzhou

For many international visitors, dim sum is the best-known part of Cantonese cuisine. In Guangzhou, however, the experience is traditionally connected with yum cha — drinking tea while sharing several small dishes with family or friends.

A typical table might include shrimp dumplings, siu mai, steamed buns, rice rolls and other dishes chosen for sharing. The social experience is just as important as the individual food, particularly during a leisurely morning or lunch in a traditional teahouse.

Noodles, Rice Rolls and Everyday Food

Some of Guangzhou's most characteristic foods are inexpensive everyday meals rather than banquet dishes. Wonton noodles, Shahe rice noodles, steamed rice rolls and congee can all be eaten without organizing a formal restaurant meal.

These foods are particularly useful for travelers who want to experience ordinary local eating habits. Different neighborhoods and shops may prepare the same basic dish with noticeable differences in texture, broth, filling or seasoning.

Roast Meats and Cantonese Restaurant Food

Roast goose, roast duck, char siu and other Cantonese roast meats form another important part of Guangzhou food culture. They may be eaten as a full restaurant dish, served over rice or purchased from specialist roast-meat shops.

Chicken also has an unusually important place in Cantonese cuisine. Some of the most characteristic preparations use relatively light seasoning so that diners can judge the texture and quality of the meat itself.

Guangzhou Desserts and Snacks

Guangzhou also has a long tradition of sweet soups, milk desserts, herbal preparations and small snacks. These foods are often eaten separately from a main meal and can be a useful way to experience local neighborhoods without sitting down for another full restaurant course.

Traditional Markets and Food Culture

Food culture in Guangzhou is not only about restaurants. Traditional markets help explain the ingredients used in Cantonese kitchens, including dried seafood, herbs, vegetables, meat and other products that may be unfamiliar to overseas visitors.

Visiting a market alongside local food shops can therefore provide more context than simply moving from one famous restaurant to another.

Experience Guangzhou Food with a Local Guide

Reading about individual dishes is useful, but Guangzhou food makes more sense when you can compare several tastes, see where local people shop and eat, and understand why particular foods developed in the city.

Our Guangzhou Food Tour is a private walking food experience built around several Cantonese tastings, local streets and a traditional market. It is intended for visitors who want food to be the main focus of the experience rather than simply adding one restaurant stop to a sightseeing tour.

Explore the Guangzhou Food Guides Below

Browse the individual articles below for more information about Guangzhou dishes, ingredients, local snacks, restaurants and Cantonese eating traditions.

Guangzhou Vegetarian Restaurants

Guangzhou Vegetarian Restaurants, Guangzhou Vegan Restaurants

An increasing number of vegetarian restaurants blossom in Guangzhou in recent years. People nowadays not only related vegetarianism to religion but more to a healthier way of living. Foodies love the city for its authentic Cantonese cuisine, and vegetarians or anybody who enjoys the odd meat-free meal can certainly enjoy one of the cities veg-focused dining establishments. We recommend the following 7 basic Chinese vegetarian restaurants:

Read more...

The best Cantonese Sashimi near Guangzhou

The Best Cantonese Sashimi in Shunde

Shunde is one of the cradles of Cantonese cuisine, situated at the core of the Pearl River Delta. The chefs in the city pay special attention to retaining the ingredients' flavors and cook with attractive colors, fragrances and tastes that can be described as "light, fresh, crispy, tender, smooth and genuine". One must-try is the Carp Fish. Using four cooking approaches to handle one fish. Unlike Japanese sashimi, the raw fish of Shunde are given a stellar array of complements.

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Cha Siu Bao

Cha siu bao

Cha siu bao is one of the typical and traditional dim sum of Han nationality in Guangdong. It also is regarded as one of four heavenly kings of dim sum. Cha siu bao or BBQ pork bun is a Cantonese barbecue-pork-filled bun. “Cha siu” refers to the pork filling and the word “bao” simply means bun. There are two major kinds of cha siu bao: steamed and baked. Steamed cha siu bao has a white exterior, while its baked counterpart is browned and glazed. They are served as a type of dim sum during yum cha and are sometimes sold in breakfast diners.

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Bamboo-Pressed Noodles in Guangzhou: Traditional Zhuk Sing Noodles

Traditional bamboo-pressed noodles in Guangzhou, also known as zhuk sing noodles
Traditional bamboo-pressed noodles are one of the old noodle-making traditions associated with Cantonese cuisine.

Bamboo-pressed noodles, traditionally known in Cantonese as zhuk sing noodles, are an old-style Cantonese noodle made by repeatedly pressing and kneading dough with a long bamboo pole. Eggs are used in the dough, traditionally including duck egg in some recipes, giving the noodles their characteristic firm, springy texture and distinctive flavour.

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Radish Cake (Luo Bo Gao)

radish-cake-luo-bo-gao

Radish Cake is a traditional cake having in Spring Festival, but people still can find it from market in other seasons. Radish cake is a sweet spice cake with grated radish mixed into the batter. Almost every Cantonese family eats this dessert at every gathering.

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